Collection Case Studies Collecting guide

Organising a Collection: Classification, Numbering and Packaging Records

Number every collectible, match close-ups to complete views and separate visible evidence from labels or oral accounts. Group metal, pa...

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1980 T46 Gengshen Monkey stamp

Key points

Resolve uncertain names, dates and materials before cataloguing

A close-up is useful only if its position can be found on the overall photograph. Give each object a number, then list any unconfirmed name, period or material as provisional before adding classification details.

Choose the order of evidence

Keep packaging, documents, old labels and provenance accounts together as supporting material. Describe visible material, count and current name separately, so neither side becomes proof for the other.

Record the measuring tool and unit before the reading. Leave a detail open if evidence is missing, and state when packaging cannot be opened safely.

A person, place or sale story may provide context but does not establish identity. Concentrate on photographs, measurements, condition and handling limits.

A group photograph establishes quantity only

With a mixed household collection, separate metal objects, paper items, stamps, porcelain and other materials. Keep every image under its object's number instead of sharing a conclusion across categories.

An overall batch image shows the quantity. Each object still needs its current name, dimensions, weight where relevant, packaging and the position of visible damage.

Keep provenance apart from visible evidence

Leave original boxes, sleeves, certificates, receipts and old labels as found. Match every document to the numbered object rather than removing packaging for a clearer photograph.

A family account can sit alongside the notes, but observed features, unresolved points and document wording need distinct sections. Anything illegible remains pending.

Give different objects different evidence sets

Assign a unique number to every object. Overall form, front, back, edge, base and raw measurement images must retain that number so another look cannot mix pieces.

Use separate supports for each material group in a mixed batch. Metal, paper, stamps and porcelain each require their own handling limits; do not alter a surface merely to improve a photograph.

Do not guess an uncertain name

Photograph legible words, designs and obvious damage. Material, hidden cracks, paper structure or subtle restoration may still require examination of the object.

If a name or period remains uncertain, say so. A blank is more accurate than an attribution borrowed from a similar piece.

A practical order for organising a collection

Begin with classification, numbering and complete views. Preserve packaging, documents, old labels and provenance accounts, then identify fragile, damp or adhered objects that need extra support. Do not turn an unsupported name into a conclusion.

The first pass does not need every answer. Record materials, quantities and current names that can be checked safely, then photograph overall form, edges, bases and damage for each object. Note any view blocked by packaging or angle.

Describe only what is visible on the object; retain label wording, certificates and oral accounts separately. If they conflict, preserve both accounts without using one to complete the other.

Before handover, confirm the count, attachments, packaging and unresolved points. Any fee, examination step or handover condition should be itemised only after the object and proposed action have been made clear.

For an enquiry, leave the collection as found. Do not clean or open sealed packaging; first add photographs and documents that show how the different materials are grouped.

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文章 FAQ

Where should an item-by-item collection inventory begin?

Use one number per object and photograph the whole piece before its details. Sort metal objects, paper items, stamps and porcelain separately; their evidence sets and packaging should not be shared, and unlike materials should not be placed in one bag.

How should storage differ when a collection contains several materials?

Leave metal surfaces uncleaned, keep paper flat without ironing, do not force stamps from an album page, and support porcelain beneath the body and base. After the original evidence is captured, separate the material groups to reduce moisture and impact risks.

Which original details belong in measurement and handover notes?

Retain the object number, measuring tool, raw reading, unit, date, viewing direction, packaging and attachment list. Put converted values and oral information on separate dated lines so they never replace the first observation; keep concealed areas pending.