Old renminbi recycling categories

Choose the closest category, then send photographs of both sides, the edge, details and any certificates.

The first four renminbi series

Appraisal and service guide
WhatsApp photo appraisal All reference items

Old renminbi questions

Old renminbi: issue and paper condition

Choose from the first four renminbi series. If you are unsure of the issue, photograph both sides, the year, denomination and serial number clearly.

Both sides, year, denomination and serial numberClose-ups of corners, folds and stainsKeep original seals and the paper as found
WhatsApp photos for appraisal
How can I identify the renminbi series?

Photograph the entire front and back, keeping the year, denomination and serial number legible. Compare these with the first four series listed on this page, or send the photos if you are still unsure.

How should I photograph loose notes, consecutive numbers or bundles?

Photograph both sides of loose notes and the serial number range of consecutive notes. For bundles, start with the packaging and an overall view. Do not break an original seal, remove adhesive or flatten folds just to take a photograph.

What photos help show folds, stains or repairs?

Lay the notes flat in natural light and photograph the corners, edges, stains and repaired areas. Keep them as found: do not wash, iron or recolour them, as these treatments also affect the assessment of condition.

General appraisal and handover questions
Common category questions Open to read answers

Can a mixed collection be assessed as one group?

Yes. Photograph the whole group and selected details first; it can then be divided into coins, banknotes, stamps, porcelain and gold for assessment.

Do I have to visit in person?

A preliminary review can usually begin from photographs. Important items, fragile porcelain or a large collection may require an appointment for inspection.

Do you only consider key collectibles?

No. The first step is to separate key items from common material so that a scarcer item is not treated as part of an ordinary batch.

Is valuation charged, and must I sell after an appraisal?

You may provide the information first to understand the valuation process. Any inspection and related arrangements can be discussed after the material is reviewed.

How should I photograph an entire mixed collection?

Start with the whole group, then photograph both sides and details of likely key items. Add porcelain base marks, coin edges and banknote watermarks.