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the First Set of Renminbi, 1949, Five-Yuan Ox-Cart Edition Buyback | Gu Jin Jian Bao
the First Set of Renminbi, 1949, Five-Yuan Ox-Cart Edition Buyback | Gu Jin Jian Bao
As a significant milestone in China's modern monetary history, the First Series of Renminbi has always enjoyed a high reputation in the collector's world. Among them, the 5 Yuan "Water Wheel and Ox Cart" banknote issued in 1949 (referred to as the Ox Cart 5 Yuan), due to its early issuance date, short circulation period, and scarcity, has become a treasured item sought after by many collectors. Understanding its historical background and version characteristics is crucial for assessing the buyback price of old banknotes.
To provide collectors with a clearer understanding of this valuable banknote, we have compiled the following professional identification and grading guide, to help you accurately gauge the value of your collectibles in the high-price old banknote purchasing market in Hong Kong and Macau.
First Series of Renminbi 5 Yuan (Ox Cart Version) - Version Characteristics and Authentication Methods
When performing professional Buyback of old coins, identifying authenticity and confirming the version are the primary steps. The following table lists the core identification points for the 5 Yuan Ox Cart version, to help collectors initially grasp the authentication methods for old banknotes:
| Identification Dimension | Detailed Characteristics of the 5 Yuan "Ox Cart Version" | Professional Purchase Assessment Points |
| Issuance and Withdrawal Dates | Issued on January 10, 1949, withdrawn on May 10, 1955. | Circulated for only 6 years, with extremely high consumption, the scarcity of early banknotes is the basis for their high price. |
| Main Design on Banknote Face | Left side features a water wheel, right side features an ox cart, with main colors of light and dark green; the reverse side has a floral motif, with a main color of dark brown. | The clarity of the pattern and saturation of colors directly affect the condition grading of old banknotes. |
| Watermark Features | Available in two versions: "no watermark" and "English letters and star pattern watermark." | Watermarked versions are relatively rarer and are a key focus for high-price banknote purchases. |
| Anti-Counterfeiting Secret Marks | A"Guang"(guang) character secret mark near the floral motif on the bottom left of the front; a"Ming"(ming) character secret mark near the floral motif on the right side of the back. | These are crucial for authenticating the First Series of Renminbi; genuine items have clear secret marks, while counterfeits are often blurry. |
| Background Pattern Design | Features a complex background pattern composed of"China Ren Min Yin Xing"(People's Bank of China) and geometric shapes. | Observing under a magnifying glass whether lines are continuous and unbroken is a standard step in professional authentication of ancient coins. |
Old Banknote Condition Grading Standards and Purchase Value Reference
In the market for mass purchasing old coins, "condition is life." For banknotes of the same series, different conditions can lead to old currency buyback prices varying by ten or even a hundredfold. We use internationally recognized grading standards to evaluate your collectibles:
| Condition Grade | State Description | Expected buyback value |
| Uncirculated | Clean and neat banknote, sharp corners, no creases, fading, or contamination, retaining original factory luster. | Extremely high. Belongs to top-tier collectibles, enjoys the highest premium. |
| About Unc | Banknote is essentially new, may have very slight soft creases (not hard folds), and minor wear on edges/corners. | High. Strong market demand, favored by experienced collectors. |
| Extremely Fine | Has 1-2 noticeable creases, slight yellowing or very few small spots on the banknote, but the overall pattern is clear. | Relatively high. Mainstay of the circulation market, possessing good investment and value preservation attributes. |
| Very Fine | Multiple creases, wear on edges or minor tears (not damaging the pattern), some soiling or fading on the banknote. | Medium. Suitable for entry-level collection, relatively affordable. |
| Fine & Below | Heavily worn, with larger tears, missing pieces, severe stains, or repair marks. | Relatively low. Primarily for historical record keeping, with limited premium unless it's an extremely rare variety. |
Why Choose Gugin Jewellers for Coin Transactions?
We are committed to providing the safest, most transparent old banknote buyback service with no handling fees, solving your concern of "where to sell old coins":
| Our Advantages | Service Details and Commitment |
| Free On-site Appraisal | Offers free on-site collection service in Hong Kong and Macau, saving you travel hassle and ensuring the safety of your collectibles. |
| Professional Appraisal Team | Boasts coin experts with decades of experience, providing accurate ancient coin appraisal and valuation, ensuring no undervaluation. |
| Strong Capital & Instant Settlement | Whether it's a single rare item or bulk purchase of old coins, we offer cash or instant bank transfer, ensuring quick and risk-free transactions. |
| Absolute Privacy and Confidentiality | Strictly protects client personal information and transaction records, creating a secure platform for high-price old banknote purchases. |
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The condition of banknotes directly affects their buyback value. PleaseWhatsApp 98342057 clear front and back photos, and our experts will assess each item based on serial number, watermark, and condition. See All Buyback Products for more series.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Recycling process
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1) Clients should first provide basic information about their collections via WhatsApp (852) 98342057. You can also contact us directly via this link.
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2) We will provide a preliminary quote after receiving your information.
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3) Both parties agree on a time and place (on-site inspection is available) to inspect the collection. We will provide a precise quote based on the actual condition of the collection.
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4) Confirm the sale and make payment in various forms such as bank transfer or cash.
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